Contains 3 accepted taxa overall.
Characteristics
Classification
Citation
CANAVALIA de Candolle, Prodr. 2: 403. 1825, nom. cons. vs. Canavali Adanson 1763.
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TYPE: Canavalia ensiformis (Linnaeus) de Candolle (Dolichos ensiformis Linnaeus)
Species
| Scientific Name | Common Name | Herbarium Specimens | Status | Photos |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canavalia brasiliensis | BRAZILIAN JACKBEAN | Not Native | ||
| Canavalia ensiformis | WONDERBEAN; JACKBEAN | Not Native | ||
| Canavalia rosea | BAYBEAN; SEASIDE JACKBEAN | Native FAC (NWPL) |
Identification Key
1. Fruit 8-15 cm long, seeds 4-9; fresh seeds impermeable to water, buoyant, marbled; mostly restricted to maritime habitats
1. Fruit 15-30 cm long, seeds 8-20; fresh seeds permeable to water, not buoyant, marbled or not; not restricted to maritime habitats
2
2. Stipules persistent; fruits 15-25 cm long, 2.5-3 cm wide; seeds 1.5 cm-2 long, pale gray to brown, sometimes marbled
2. Stipules caducous; fruits 25-30 cm long, 3.5-4 cm wide; seeds 2-2.5 cm long, white
Genus Synonyms
| Synonym | Full Citation | Basionym | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canavali | Canavali Adanson, Fam. Pl. 2: 325, 531. 1763, nom. rej. vs. Canavalia de Candolle 1825. | TYPE: = Canavalia de Candolle 1825. | |
| Clementea | Clementea Cavanilles, Anales Ci. Nat. 7: 63. 1804, non Cavanilles 1803. | TYPE: Clementea nitida Cavanilles | |
| Cryptophaseolus | Cryptophaseolus Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 176. 1891. | TYPE: Cryptophaseolus anamensis Kuntze | |
| Malocchia | Malocchia Savi, Nuovo Giorn. Lett., ser. 3. 8: 113. 1824. | TYPE: = Canavalia de Candolle 1825. nom. cons. | |
| Wenderothia | Wenderothia Schlechtendal, Linnaea 12: 330. 1838. | TYPE: Wenderothia discolor Schlechtendal |