Contains 4 accepted taxa overall.
Characteristics
Classification
Citation
STACHYS Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 580. 1753.
-
TYPE: Stachys germanica Linnaeus Lectotypified by Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S., ed. 2. 3: 123. 1913.
Species
| Scientific Name | Common Name | Herbarium Specimens | Status | Photos |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stachys arvensis | STAGGERWEED | Not Native | ||
| Stachys crenata | MOUSE'S-EAR; SHADE BETONY | Native Endangered-State FACU (NWPL) | ||
| Stachys floridana | FLORIDA HEDGENETTLE; FLORIDA BETONY | Native FAC (NWPL) | ||
| Stachys lythroides | HYSSOPLEAF HEDGENETTLE | Native Endangered-State FACW (NWPL) OBL (DEP) |
[Family identification key]
1. Annual; calyx tube 2-4 mm long; corolla 4-6 mm long
2
1. Perennial, with rhizomes or tubers; calyx tube 6-7 mm long; corolla 10-13 mm long
3
2. Calyx (including awns) 6-8 mm long
2. Calyx (including awns) 3-5 mm long
3. Most leaves sessile to subsessile, the longest petioles to 4 mm long only on the most basal leaves
3. Most or all leaves petiolate, the longest petioles to 20 mm long
Genus Synonyms
| Synonym | Full Citation | Basionym | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ambleia | Ambleia (Bentham) Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 9: 166. 1840. | BASIONYM: Stachys Linnaeus, sect. Ambleia Bentham, Labiat. Gen. Spec. 558. 1834. | TYPE: Non designatus. |
| Betonica | Betonica Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 573. 1753. | TYPE: Betonica officinalis Linnaeus Lectotypified by Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S., ed. 2. 3: 129. 1913. | |
| Eriostemum | Eriostemum Hoffmannsegg & Link, Fl. Portug. 1: 105, pl. 7. 1809. | TYPE: Non designatus. | |
| Galeopsis | Galeopsis Moench, Methodus 397. 1794, non Linnaeus 1753, nec Hill 1756, nec Adanson 1763. | TYPE: Galeopsis fusca Moench, nom. illegit. (Stachys alpina Linnaeus) | |
| Galeopsis | Galeopsis Hill, Brit. Herb. 359. 1756, non Linnaeus 1753. | TYPE: = Stachys Linnaeus 1753. | |
| Olisia | Olisia (Dumortier) Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 9: 166. 1840. | BASIONYM: Unknown. | TYPE: Non designatus. |
| Ortostachys | Ortostachys Fourreau, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, ser. 2. 17: 136. 1869. | TYPE: Ortostachys recta (Linnaeus) Fourreau (Stachys recta Linnaeus) | |
| Tetrahit | Tetrahit Gerard, Fl. Gallo-Prov. 270, 272. 1761. | TYPE: Betonica annua Linnaeus Lectotypified by Adanson, Fam. Pl. 2: 190, 620. 1763. | |
| Tetrahitum | Tetrahitum Hoffmannsegg & Link, Fl. Portug. 1: 103. 1809. | TYPE: Non designatus. | |
| Trixago | Trixago Haller, Hist. Stirp. Helv. 1: 101, 231. 1768. | TYPE: Trixago cordifolia Moench, nom. illegit. (Stachys arvensis Linnaeus; Trixago arvensis (Linnaeus) Hoffmannsegg & Link | |
| Trixella | Trixella Fourreau, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, ser. 2. 17: 135. 1869. | TYPE: = Trixago Haller 1768. | |
| Zietenia | Zietenia Gleditsch, Syst. Pl. Stamin. Situ 185. 1764. | TYPE: Zietenia orientalis Gleditsch |