[Specimen details]

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Florida , Calhoun Co. : Altha; ca. 3 mi. E of Altha on FL 274. 30° 34' 22" N 85° 5' 20" W
Description Occasional, erect herb to 60 cm; flowers purple with a white center.
Habitat Disturbed roadside grassy verge.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector T. MacClendon 918
with K. MacClendon, G. Wilder, B. Thomas
Collection Date 03 Jun 2009
Accession Number 249940
Image 249940.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena bonariensis L. - Determined By: D'Arcy,
Locality USA. Florida , Alachua Co. : FL 26, 3 mi. E of Newberry. 29° 38' 47" N 82° 36' 23" W
Description Scattered plants; flowers purple.
Habitat Along roadside fence.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector W. G. D'Arcy 1619
Collection Date 30 May 1967
Accession Number 87151
Image 87151.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: R. K. Godfrey,
Locality USA. Florida , Leon Co. : Ocala Road, Tallahassee. 30° 26' 18" N 84° 16' 51" W
Description Locally abundant.
Habitat Old field.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector R. K. Godfrey 72332
Collection Date 30 May 1973
Accession Number 105524
Image 105524.jpg
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Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Florida , Jackson Co. : Under the US 90 bridge over Apalachicola River, 0.5 mi. W of Chatttahoochee. T4N, R6W, Sec. 31. 29° 43' 32" N 84° 58' 60" W
Habitat Riverine forest and weedy margins.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector B. F. Hansen 11481
with F.B. Essig
Collection Date 01 Sep 1987
Accession Number 192581
Image 192581.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: Liesner, 1986
Locality Haiti. Ouest Dept. , Port-au-Prince : Bords de la route arête derriére.
Description Fleurs pourpres.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector W. G. D'Arcy
Collection Date 27 May 1979
Accession Number 292132
Image 292132.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Louisiana , St. Landry Par. : Port Barre.
Habitat Roadside.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector G. R. Cooley
with L. J. Brass
Collection Date 02 May 1955
Accession Number 13500
Image 13500.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Locality USA. South Carolina , Bamberg Co. : 1.8 mi. E of junction of C-49 and US 321 on C-49; N of Denmark.
Habitat Roadside.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector H. E. Ahles
with J. G. Haesloop
Collection Date 26 May 1957
Accession Number 14317
Image 14317.jpg
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Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Mississippi , Hancock Co. : Post office Pearlington.
Habitat Low ridges.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector D. Demaree
Collection Date 08 Jun 1952
Accession Number 42564
Image 42564.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. South Carolina , Fairfield Co. : Dr. Labordes' land; N of Columbia near Linrick Golf Course.
Description Mixed mesophytic woods.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector D. W. Crewz
with P. Evans
Collection Date 10 Jun 1977
Accession Number 131505
Image 131505.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Georgia , Dooly Co. : Along E side of I-75; ca. 4 mi. S of the Unadilla exit.
Habitat Moist soil.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector A.G. Shuey
with M. M. Shuey, A. W. Shuey
Collection Date 07 May 1976
Accession Number 129814
Image 129814.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Mississippi , Pike Co. : Along MS 24; 4 mi. W of McComb.
Habitat Dry, rocky road shoulder.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector J. D. Ray, Jr.
Collection Date 11 Aug 1955
Accession Number 17283
Image 17283.jpg
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Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Louisiana , St. Tammany Par. : US 90; E of Middle Pearl river.
Description Leaves dry and prickly, flowers purple.
Habitat Roadside.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector C. Hermann
Collection Date 17 Jul 1984
Accession Number 198370
Image 198370.jpg
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Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Louisiana , Rapides Par. : US 165; S of LA 112 in Forest Hill. T1N, R2W, Sec. 25.
Habitat Roadbank.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector R. D. Thomas
Collection Date 05 Jun 1986
Accession Number 200294
Image 200294.jpg
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Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. South Carolina , Colleton Co. : Old commercial building; SC 61; ca. 1 mi. E of Canadys.
Description Flowers bright violet; local, large colony.
Habitat Roadside.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector S. R. Hill
Collection Date 15 May 1988
Accession Number 200327
Image 200327.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Georgia , Dooly Co. : SE corner of Exit 73 of I-75N; 3 mi. NE of Vienna.
Habitat Roadside.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector C. vanHoek
Collection Date 08 Jul 1989
Accession Number 199410
Image 199410.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Georgia , Dooly Co. : Mile Marker 117; 4 mi. S of Unadilla; E side of I-75.
Habitat Disturbed hillside.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector K. Holland
Collection Date 18 Aug 1988
Accession Number 200797
Image 200797.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Mississippi , Pike Co. : Along MS 24; 4 mi. W of McComb.
Habitat Dry, rocky road shoulder.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector J. D. Ray, Jr.
Collection Date 11 Aug 1955
Accession Number 18662
Image 18662.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Georgia , Fulton Co. : College Park; C&D.
Habitat Field.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector P. O. Schallert
Collection Date 24 Jun 1964
Accession Number 67626
Image 67626.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: Wilbur, Jul 2000
Locality USA. Alabama , Houston Co. : At Chattahooche River bridge on US 84; just over the state line from Georgia.
Description Sprawling herb; vibrant purple flowers.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector M. Whitson
with M. Whitson
Collection Date 31 Jul 1996
Accession Number 229467
Image 229467.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: C. vanHoek, 2016
Determination History
Verbena sp.
Locality USA. Georgia , Houston Co. : Houston Lake Road; 3 mi. N of Houston Lake Country Club.
Description Flowers deep intense blue.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector K. DuBois
Collection Date 04 Apr 1980
Accession Number 289642
Image 289642.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Alabama , Mobile Co. : Big Creek Lake off US 98 near Mobile, AL. 30° 48' 0" N 88° 18' 60" W
Description "Tuber Vervain."
Habitat Open wooded hillsides and wooded marsh below dam.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector R. Watters
Collection Date 19 Apr 1975
Accession Number 122276
Image 122276.jpg
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Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. R. Hill, Oct 1998
Locality USA. Louisiana , West Feliciana Par. : W side US 61; S of Wakefield (Laurel Hill) near firetower. T1S, R2W, Sec. 61.
Description Flowers bright purple; occasional.
Habitat Mesic Magnollia grandiflora-Liriodendron-Quercus forest; clay; also near adjoining church; roadside.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector S. R. Hill
Collection Date 20 Apr 1998
Accession Number 278017
Image 278017.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Louisiana , Ouachita Par. : US 80; 1 mi. W of Thomas Road; W of W Monroe, LA.
Habitat Roadbank.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector R. D. Thomas
with R. Reid
Collection Date 11 May 1971
Accession Number 115713
Image 115713.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Mississippi , Clarke Co. : Burstone Cuesta; 16 mi. E of Quitman. T3N, R18E, Sec. 21.
Habitat Mixed hardwoods, steep slopes.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector S. B. Jones
with C. Jones
Collection Date 05 Jun 1967
Accession Number 82623
Image 82623.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality usa. Georgia , Dooly Co. : Along I-75; 600 yds. N of junction with GA 27.
Habitat Roadside.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector D. H. Rembert, Jr.
Collection Date 28 Jul 1976
Accession Number 125180
Image 125180.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: B. F. Hansen, Feb 2011
Determination History
Verbena bonariensis L.
Locality USA. Georgia , Clarke Co. : GA 10 (perimeter loop); on E side of highway, 0.5 mi. before Winder exit, Athens, GA.
Habitat Alluvial floodplain forest; associates: Onoclea sensibilis, Chamaecristae nictitans, Chamaesycea hyssopifolia.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector K. Francl
with L. Kruse, M. Morgan, E. Totin, M. Waters
Collection Date 21 Aug 2001
Accession Number 256891
Image 256891.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena bonariensis L.
Locality USA. Georgia , Oconee Co. : Across from Watkinsville First Baptist Church on Simonton Bridge Road; ca. 0.25 mi. off road.
Habitat Power line right-of-way.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector D. A. Everett
Collection Date 22 Nov 1979
Accession Number 161549
Image 161549.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Mississippi , Pike Co. : Along MS 24; 4 mi. W of McComb.
Habitat Dry, rocky road shoulder.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector J. D. Ray, Jr.
Collection Date 11 Aug 1955
Accession Number 36197
Image 36197.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Mississippi , Clarke Co. : 3 mi. S of Pachuta.
Habitat Grassy, prairie-like opening.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector J. D. Ray, Jr.
Collection Date 23 Jul 1955
Accession Number 16760
Image 16760.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: H. A. Gleason, Jr.,
Locality USA. Mississippi , Lauderdale Co. : 3 mi. SE of Meridian.
Habitat Dry, steep, rocky hillside with open, pike-hardwood cover.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector J. D. Ray, Jr.
Collection Date 19 Jul 1956
Accession Number 95055
Image 95055.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality USA. Mississippi , Clarke Co. : 3 mi. S of Pachuta.
Habitat Grassy, prairie-like opening.
Reproductive State
Collector J. D. Ray, Jr.
Collection Date 23 Jul 1955
Accession Number 43641
Image 43641.jpg
Plant Atlas Link Plant Atlas Citation

Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: S. C. Barber, 1982
Determination History
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Verbena rigida Spreng. - Determined By: Illegible determiner name,
Locality USA. Mississippi , Newton Co. : 2 mi. S of Conehatta.
Habitat Margin of flood plain wood.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector J. D. Ray, Jr.
Collection Date 27 Jul 1956
Accession Number 46318
Image 46318.jpg
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Verbena rigida
Family Name Verbenaceae
Currently Accepted Name Verbena rigida Spreng.
Locality Brazil. Paraná Ribeirão Novo near Tomazina. 23° 42' 15" S 49° 56' 12" W
Description Corolla purple (10.0 P 5/10).
Habitat Campo.
Reproductive State Flower
Collector J. C. Lindeman
with J. H. De Haas
Collection Date 19 Oct 1966
Accession Number 101693
Image 101693.jpg
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