Characteristics
Dicots
Metopium toxiferum (L.)Krug &. Urb.
FLORIDA POISONTREE; POISONWOOD
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This species contains certain types of urushiols which may be toxic to some persons exposed to the plant (Gross et al. 1975). In the Bahamas, tests on 20 volunteers found varying degrees of sensitivity, with one developing a severe rash, one a severe local erythematous reaction, 12 developed papules, and six were unaffected (Jackson 1946). Reactions to the toxins may appear a few days after exposure.
Native FAC (NWPL) FAC (DEP)
**
Classification
SAPINDALES
Metopium toxiferum (L.)Krug &. Urb. - FLORIDA POISONTREE; POISONWOOD
Citation
METOPIUM TOXIFERUM (Linnaeus) Krug & Urban, in Urban, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 21: 612. 1896.
Amyris toxifera Linnaeus 1759.
BAHAMAS: Without data (lectotype: Catesby, Nat. Hist. Carolina 1: t. 40. 1730). Lectotypified by Bornstein, in R. A. Howard, Fl. Less. Antill., Dicot. 2: 99-100. 1989.
Species Distribution Map

Based on vouchered plant specimens from wild populations. Cultivated occurrences are not mapped. Click on a county to display its name.

Source
Synonyms
Specimens and Distribution

Click on an Accession Number to view additional details about the specimen.

Range of years during which specimens were collected:

Plant Photos
Metopium toxiferum - 283
Metopium toxiferum - T. Ann Williams
Metopium toxiferum - 159
Metopium toxiferum - Keith Bradley
Metopium toxiferum - 303
Metopium toxiferum - Walter K. Taylor
Metopium toxiferum - 302
Metopium toxiferum - Walter Hodge
Metopium toxiferum - 270
Metopium toxiferum - Shirley Denton
Metopium toxiferum - 258
Metopium toxiferum - Roger Hammer
Metopium toxiferum - 270
Metopium toxiferum - Shirley Denton
Metopium toxiferum - 159
Metopium toxiferum - Keith Bradley
Metopium toxiferum - 159
Metopium toxiferum - Keith Bradley
Metopium toxiferum - 159
Metopium toxiferum - Keith Bradley
Metopium toxiferum - 139
Metopium toxiferum - John R. Park
Metopium toxiferum - 139
Metopium toxiferum - John R. Park
Metopium toxiferum - 5
Metopium toxiferum - Alan R. Franck