Contains 5 accepted taxa overall.
Characteristics
Classification
Citation
TRICHOMANES Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1097. 1753, nom. cons.
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TYPE: Trichomanes crispum Linnaeus, typ. cons.
Species
Scientific Name | Common Name | Herbarium Specimens | Status | Photos |
---|---|---|---|---|
Trichomanes holopterum | ENTIRE-WINGED BRISTLE FERN | Native Rare-State | ||
Trichomanes krausii | KRAUS' BRISTLE FERN; TREEMOSS BRISTLE FERN | Native Rare-State UPL (NWPL) | ||
Trichomanes lineolatum | LINED BRISTLE FERN | Native Rare-State UPL (NWPL) | ||
Trichomanes petersii | DWARF BRISTLE FERN | Native FAC (NWPL) | ||
Trichomanes punctatum subsp. floridanum | FLORIDA BRISTLE FERN | Native Rare-State Endangered-US UPL (NWPL) |
Identification Key
1. Roots present; leaves cespitose, clustered; leaf margin without stellate or branched hairs (Trichomanes s.str.)
1. Roots absent or with root-like shoots only; leaves separated along a long-creeping rhizome; leaf margins with dark, stellate hairs (Didymoglossum)
2
2. Leaves pinnately lobed, with strong pinnate venation
2. Leaves entire to irregularly palmately lobed, with weak pinnate venation or veins repeatedly forking from the base
3
3. Midrib extending to apex of blade; venation weakly pinnate; indusium margin indistinct from blade surface
3. Midrib absent or not extending past middle of blade; venation repeatedly forking from base; indusium margin dark, distinct from the blade surface
4
4. Veins widening at their apex; indusium not flared at mouth
4. Veins of uniform width; indusium flared at mouth
Genus Synonyms
Synonym | Full Citation | Basionym | Type |
---|---|---|---|
Crepidomanes | Crepidomanes C. Presl, Epimel. Bot. 258. 1851 ("1849"); Abh. Koenigl. Boehm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5. 6: 618. 1851. | TYPE: Crepidomanes intramarginale (Hooker & Greville) C. Presl (Trichomanes intramarginale Hooker & Greville) | |
Davalliopsis | Davalliopsis Bosch, Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. 11: 323. 1861. | TYPE: Trichomanes prieurii Kunze Lectotypified by Copeland, Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 14. 1938. | |
Didymoglossum | Didymoglossum Desvaux, Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6: 330. 1827. | TYPE: Didymoglossum muscoides (Swartz) Desvaux (Trichomanes muscoides Swartz) Lectotypified by C. Christensen, Index Filicum XIV. 1906. | |
Feea | Feea Bory, in Cuvier, Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. 6: 446. 1824. | TYPE: Feea polypodina Bory Lectotypified by C. V. Morton, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 196. 1968. | |
Homoeotes | Homoeotes C. Presl, Gefaessb. Stip. Farrn. 23. 1847. | TYPE: Homoeotes heterophylla (Humboldt & Bonpland ex Willdenow) C. Presl (Trichomanes heterophyllum Humboldt & Bonpland ex Willdenow) | |
Hymenostachys | Hymenostachys Bory, in Cuvier, Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. 6: 588. 1824; 8: 462. 1825. | TYPE: Hymenostachys diversifrons Bory | |
Lacostea | Lacostea Bosch, Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. 11: 320. 1861. | TYPE: Lacostea brachypus (Kunze) Prantl (Trichomanes brachypus Kunze) Lectotypified by C. V. Morton, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 195. 1968. | |
Lecanium | Lecanium C. Presl, Hymenoph. 11. 1843, non Reinwardt 1825. | TYPE: Lecanium membranaceum (Linnaeus) C. Presl (Trichomanes membranaceum Linnaeus) = Lecanolepis Pichi Sermolli 1973. | |
Lecanolepis | Lecanolepis Pichi Sermolli, Webbia 28: 449. 1973. | TYPE: Lecanolepis membranacea (Linnaeus) Pichi Sermolli (Trichomanes membranaceum Linnaeus) Substitute name for Lecanium C. Presl 1843, non Reinwardt 1825. | |
Macroglena | Macroglena (C. Presl) Copeland, Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 14: 49. 1938. | BASIONYM: Trichomanes Linnaeus, subg. Macroglena C. Presl, Gefaess. Stip. Farrn 25. 1847. | TYPE: Macroglena meifolia (Bory ex Willdenow) Copeland (Trichomanes meifolium Bory ex Willdenow) |
Maschalosorus | Maschalosorus Bosch, Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. 11: 320. 1861. | TYPE: Trichomanes mougeotii Bosch | |
Microgonium | Microgonium C. Presl, Hymenoph. 19, t. 6(A, B). 1843. | TYPE: Microgonium cuspidatum (Willdenow) C. Presl (Trichomanes cuspidatum Willdenow) | |
Mortoniopteris | Mortoniopteris Pichi Sermolli, Webbia 31(1): 243. 1977. | TYPE: Mortoniopteris scandens (Linnaeus) Pichi Sermolli (Trichomanes scandens Linnaeus) | |
Neuromanes | Neuromanes Trevisan de Saint-Leon, Herb. Crypt. Trevis. 4. 1851. | TYPE: Neuromanes pinnatum (Hedwig) Trevisan de Saint-Leon (Trichomanes pinnatum Hedwig) Substitute name for Neurophyllum C. Presl 1843, non Torrey & A. Gray 1840. | |
Neurophyllum | Neurophyllum C. Presl, Hymenoph. 18, t. 4(C). 1843, non Torrey & A. Gray 1840. | TYPE: Neurophyllum pinnatum (Hedwig) C. Presl (Trichomanes pinnatum Hedwig) Lectotypified by C. Christensen, Index Filicum XIV. 1906. = Neuromanes Trevisan 1851. | |
Odontomanes | Odontomanes C. Presl, Epimel. Bot. 20. 1851 ("1849"); Abh. Koenigl. Boehm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5. 6: 380. 1851. | TYPE: Odontomanes hostmannianum (Klotzsch) C. Presl (Neurophyllum hostmannianum Klotzsch) | |
Pteromanes | Pteromanes Pichi Sermolli, Webbia 31(1): 244. 1977. | TYPE: Pteromanes martiusii (C. Presl) Pichi Sermolli (Trichomanes martiusii C. Presl) | |
Ptilophyllum | Ptilophyllum Bosch, Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. 11: 321. 1861, non Morris 1840, nec (Nuttall) Rafinesque 1841. | TYPE: = Ragatelus C. Presl 1843. | |
Ragatelus | Ragatelus C. Presl, Hymenoph. 16. 1843. | TYPE: Ragatelus crinitus (Swartz) C. Presl (Trichomanes crinitum Swartz) | |
Selenodesmium | Selenodesmium (Prantl) Copeland, Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 80. 1938. | BASIONYM: Trichomanes Linnaeus, sect. Selenodesmium Prantl, Unters. Morph. Gefaesskrypt. 1: 53. 1875. | TYPE: Selenodesmium rigidum (Swartz) Copeland (Trichomanes rigidum Swartz) |
Vandenboschia | Vandenboschia Copeland, Philipp. J. Aci. 67: 51. 1938. | TYPE: Vandenboschia radicans (Swartz) Copeland (Trichomanes radicans Swartz) |